Browsing the Subject Guide

As part of a Subject Guide Search, you will browse the Subject Guide, which lists all indexed subjects used in this database in which the words you searched for occur. The Subject Guide, with its hyperlinked terms, is a powerful search tool that lets you easily expand or narrow your search or take it in a different but related direction simply by selecting terms. Each time you click on a term, a subject search is performed based on the term you selected and a results list is displayed.

How Subject Guide Entries Are Arranged

Entries are displayed in groups and in alphabetical order within each group. The first group shows the entries in which your search term(s) comes first. Next are the entries in which your term(s) comes second, and so on.

The Previous and Next links let you go backward or forward, respectively, one page at a time. You may enter a term directly in the input box and click Go to "jump" to that term.

Subject terms are hyperlinked, and clicking a term performs a Subject Search and displays a results list. The Results column to the right displays the number of "hits," so you'll know before you select a subject term the number of results to expect.

"See..." References

Some Subject Guide entries do not have a direct link to results but are followed by one or more entries that start with "See" followed by a hyperlinked subject term. The Subject Guide's thesaurus associates phrases that aren't actually indexed as subjects with subject headings that are indexed, so that even if what you type isn't in the database you'll be shown equivalent entries.

For example, a search for "fish farming" may produce a Subject Guide entry of "See Aquaculture." "Aquaculture" is how "fish farming" is actually indexed in the database.

By establishing equivalent subjects, the system creates more flexibility for you to do subject searches. You don't have to know exactly how a subject is indexed to find references to material about the subject.

Subdivisions (Periodical Content Only)

Subdivisions take a broad or complex subject and break it into subheadings such as Topics, Locations, or Dates. Selecting a Subdivisions link focuses your search and lets you see a manageable set of periodical results for a subject that might lead to hundreds or even thousands of references. Subdivisions let you concentrate on those aspects of a subject that are most meaningful to you.

For example, the main subject "Renaissance" may have dozens of subdivisions terms, such as "Analysis," "Bibliography," "Criticism and Interpretation," and "Religious Aspects." Click a hyperlinked subject to see results associated with that subdivision. Note that results will be limited to articles from periodical publications (such as magazines, journals, and newspapers, where available).

Related Subjects

Related subjects are just what they sound like: subjects that aren't directly about what you searched for but are related in some way. Selecting a Related Subjects link will display terms, which you can filter under the classifications of Broader, Narrower, and Related terms. Make a selection from the Show Related Subjects By pull-down list to filter the list ("All" terms are shown by default). Note that not all subjects have broader, narrower, or related terms.

Related subjects lead to additional documents that might be of interest. For example, under the subject "Astronomy" you might find related subjects such as "Space sciences" (a broader subject term), "Astrophysics" (a narrower term), and "Calendars" (a related term).

Click a hyperlinked subject term (such as Astronomy, Space sciences, Astrophysics or Calendars) to get search results for the selected term.

Spelling List

If a subject search fails, the search system displays an alphabetical list of words from indexed subjects allowing you to choose a word. This is especially helpful if you've inadvertently misspelled a word.

For example, if you search for "schitzophrenia," there won't be any matches. On the list of possibilities, you should see the word schizophrenia, which is the correct spelling.

The first word in the list alphabetically follows the word you typed. You might need to move backward or forward one or more pages to find the word you want.

If none of the listed subjects is appropriate, go back to the search page and try again. If you're not sure of a spelling, you can use one or more wildcards to replace parts of words.

Performing a New Subject Search while Browsing the Subject Guide

Use the search input box at the top of the Subject Guide page to enter a new term and then click Search to go to that term within the Subject Guide.